Is there a bitter taste in your mouth that doesn’t go away and doesn’t seem related to the foods you eat? This isn’t necessarily a serious problem, but it could be a side effect of an oral health issue that should be treated in a timely manner. To help make sure you’re prepared to protect your mouth, your emergency dentist is here to explain 4 potential causes of a constant bitter taste.
1. Dry Mouth
If your body isn’t producing enough saliva (which is often a consequence of aging or taking certain medications), the result could be a dry mouth. The lack of saliva can cause bacteria to build up in your mouth, and the byproducts they leave behind could lead to a bitter taste.
Dry mouth is linked to a higher risk for tooth decay and gum disease. As such, you will want to speak to your dentist or doctor to figure out the best way to treat the problem.
2. Acid Reflux
Sometimes the acids in your stomach may travel up your esophagus, resulting in a condition known as acid reflux. If the digestive acid reaches your tongue, it can leave a bitter taste. Acid reflux is also known to cause heartburn, pain in the chest or upper belly, and a feeling of something being in your throat.
Treating acid reflux can involve a number of lifestyle changes, like not eating certain foods or keeping your head elevated while you sleep. You may also be prescribed some form of medication.
3. Burning Mouth Syndrome
Burning mouth syndrome is exactly what the name suggests: a burning sensation in the mouth. Not only is the feeling very unpleasant by itself but it can also be accompanied by a bitter taste. The cause of burning mouth syndrome isn’t always clear, but it may be related to nerve damage or an underlying medical issue.
Burning mouth syndrome has no known cure, but your dentist or another specialist may be able to help you manage your symptoms.
4. Certain Medications
Sometimes remnants of certain medications you might take could be added to your saliva, resulting in a bitter taste. This can happen with tetracycline, lithium, specific heart medications, and supplements containing zinc, chromium, or copper.
If any medications you’re taking are causing a bitter taste or any other unexpected side effects, talk to the medical professional who prescribed them to you as soon as possible so that they can address your concerns.
About the Author
Dr. Darren G. Koch studied dentistry at the University at Buffalo. He holds membership with the American Dental Association, the North Carolina Dental Society, and the Fourth District Dental Society of Raleigh/Wake County. He’s proud to offer his patients comprehensive dental care and can schedule same-day appointments in emergency situations. To schedule a consultation with Dr. Koch at his office in Cary, visit his website or call (919) 859-6633.